[1]Composite exploratory endpoint included chronic dialysis or renal transplant or sustained reduction of ≥40% in eGFR (CKD-EPI) or a sustained eGFR <15 mL/min/1.73 m2 (for patients with baseline eGFR ≥30) or sustained eGFR <10 mL/min/1.73 m2 (for patients with baseline eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m2). |
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[2] ClinicalTrials.gov. EMPA-KIDNEY (The Study of Heart and Kidney Protection With Empagliflozin). Available at: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03594110. Accessed October 2020. |
[3] ClinicalTrials.gov. EMPagliflozin outcomE tRial in Patients With chrOnic heaRt Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction (EMPEROR-Reduced). Available at: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03057977. Accessed October 2020. |
[4] ClinicalTrials.gov. EMPagliflozin initiated in patients hospitalised for acUte heart faiLure (de novo or decompensated chronic HF) who have been StabilisEd (EMPULSE) Available at: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04157751. Accessed October 2020.
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[5] Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Press release. 2020. Available at: https://www.boehringer-ingelheim.com/press-release/dcri-collaboration-empact-mi. Accessed October 2020.
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[6] ClinicalTrials.gov. A phase III randomised, double-blind trial to evaluate the effect of 12 weeks treatment of once daily EMPagliflozin 10 mg compared with placebo on ExeRcise ability and heart failure symptoms, In patients with chronic HeArt FaiLure with reduced Ejection Fraction (HFrEF) (EMPERIAL - reduced). Available at: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03448419. Accessed October 2020.
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[7] ClinicalTrials.gov. A phase III randomised, double-blind trial to evaluate the effect of 12 weeks treatment of once daily EMPagliflozin 10 mg compared with placebo on ExeRcise ability and heart failure symptoms, in patients with chronic HeArt FaiLure with preserved Ejection Fraction (HFpEF) (EMPERIAL - preserved). Available at: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03448406. Accessed October 2020.
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[12] GBD 2017 Disease and Injury Incidence and Prevalence Collaborators. Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 354 diseases and injuries for 195 countries and territories, 1990-2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017. Lancet. 2018;392(10159):1789-1858.
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[16] Jardiance® (empagliflozin) tablets, U.S. Prescribing Information. Available at: http://docs.boehringer-ingelheim.com/Prescribing%20Information/PIs/Jardiance/jardiance.pdf. Accessed: May 2020. |
[17] European Summary of Product Characteristics Jardiance®, approved May 2018. Data on file.
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[18] Jardiance® (Full Prescribing Information). Mexico; Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc; 2017.
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[19] Jardiance® (empagliflozin) tablets, U.S. Prescribing Information. Available at: http://docs.boehringer-ingelheim.com/Prescribing%20Information/PIs/Jardiance/jardiance.pdf. Accessed: August 2020.
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[20] Jardiance® (empagliflozin) tablets. European Product Information; approved April 2020. Available at: https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/product-information/jardiance-epar-product-information_en.pdf. Accessed October 2020. |
[21] Jardiance® (Full Prescribing Information). Mexico; Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc; 2017. |
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